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https://doi.org/10.15414/2019.9788055220703

            4  International Scientific Conference                                           Abstracts Book
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                              BIODIVERSITY IN THE LIGHT OF CURRENT, FORGOTTEN
                                              AND FORBIDDEN SCIENCES
                                                      Ján Brindza

               Institute of Biodiversity Conservation and Biosafety, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resources,
                   Slovak University of Agriculture in Nitra, Slovak Republic; E-mail.: Jan.brindza@uniag.sk

                  The Convention on Biological Diversity is one of the most important international
            conventions in the field of the environment and the conservation of Life on Earth. It was first
            signed at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development on 5 June 1992 in
            Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and entered into  force on 29 December 1993. The Convention
            objectives are 1) biodiversity conservation – protecting Life on Earth, 2) sustainable use of its
            components, and 3) fair distribution of benefits from the utilized genetic resources. The
            Convention is a very noble and necessary aim for the conservation and development of
            contemporary civilization. But what is the truth after 25 years of fulfilling these noble aims?
            With the participation of scientists and diplomats from 130 countries around the world, was
            realized a conference in Paris on April 29  2019, which adopted the first global 1800-pages
                                                        th
            report on the state of Earth's ecosystems.  More than 150 experts and tens of their
            collaborators were working on it for more than three years and reported: 'Up to now, the
            importance of biodiversity has been discussed, particularly from an environmental point of
            view. Now is forefront fact, that nature is the  'key  to  food  production,  clean  water,
            medicine,  and  even  social  cohesion'.  Unfortunately, 'immediate acceleration of species
            extinction' is expected. It is endangered from half a million to a million species, and this will
            happen 'the next decades' for many species. Humankind  stands  on  the  threshold  of  the
            sixth mass extinction of species, the first since the momentous birth of Humankind. José
            Gregorio Mirabal, president of the indigenous community in the Amazon, expressed it very
            clearly 'Science tells us what our smart old men have been saying for decades: The Earth is
            dying'. George Bernard Shaw described this situation very briefly many years ago 'We are
            taught to fly in the air like birds, and to swim in the water like the fishes; but how to live
            on  the  Earth  we  don’t  know'.  Does it follow that nothing has improved in 25 years of
            implementation of the Convention?! How  is it possible that the activities of  Homo  sapiens
            civilization, with all international organizations, scientific institutions, universities and
            researchers' intellectual potential, have shown positive effects only a minor extent? And
            continue to 'We are infringing the foundations of our economy, subsistence, food security,
            health  and  quality  of  life  around  the  world'  (Watson, 2019). I do not consider myself a
            specialist in analyzing the state of conservation and use of biodiversity  versus agri-
            biodiversity. As an ordinary inhabitant of this planet Earth, I also have the right to express at
            least my opinion on the complexity of the matter. Therefore, I would like to state my
            viewpoint. Conservation and utilization of biodiversity – means preserving Life in all its forms
            of diversity. It is a simple characteristic. But all forms of diversity of life are known to neither
            the scientific public nor the general public. Is the contemporary scientific community able to
            define the Life? The main difficulty in interpreting this very complex issue is that the large
            majority of the planet's inhabitants perceive life as such, only at a technocratic level, and the
            spiritually is disregarded. According to the latest evidence, there are 390 900 plant species
            registered on our planet. Almost 2,000 new species are registered every year, but the number
            of endangered species is also increasing. Civilization can use over 70,000 species at the level
            of agri-biodiversity, but in fact, it only uses around 7,000 species from those resources. The
            same state is for animal species of microorganisms. It is now well known that every object
            that is composed of atoms has its own Energy Field – commonly called an aura that can be
            changed by human word. So, where is the borderline between animate and inanimate matter
            called? In the Romanian region of Vâlcea, there are stones called trovants, which are evidently
            growing. For its uniqueness, this region is included in the UNESCO list of natural monuments.


            |18    4  International Scientific Conference Agrobiodiversity Nutrition, Health and Quality of Human and Bees Life
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                                                       September 11–13, 2019
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